French butter cookies, or sablés, are one of France’s most cherished baked goods. With their delicate crispness, melt-in-your-mouth texture, and rich buttery flavor, they are a must-try for anyone who loves fine pastries. Originating from the Brittany region, these cookies are renowned for their simplicity and elegance, making them a perfect companion for coffee, tea, or dessert platters.
In this guide, you’ll learn everything about French butter cookies, from their authentic recipe and the importance of French butter to the differences between butter cookies and shortbread. Whether you’re an experienced baker or just starting, this step-by-step guide will help you achieve the perfect texture and flavor every time.
What Makes French Butter Cookies So Special?
French butter cookies are not your average butter cookies. What sets them apart is the quality of ingredients, especially the butter, which is the heart and soul of this recipe. Unlike many commercial cookies, French butter cookies rely on a high ratio of butter to flour, resulting in a texture that is both crisp and tender at the same time.
Key Features That Make These Cookies Stand Out
- Buttery Flavor: The richness of French butter gives them an unparalleled taste.
- Crisp Yet Tender Texture: The balance of butter, egg yolks, and flour creates a light, crumbly bite that dissolves beautifully.
- Minimal Ingredients, Maximum Taste: With just a few high-quality ingredients, these cookies showcase the beauty of simplicity.
- Versatile and Elegant: You can enjoy them plain, sprinkled with sugar, dipped in chocolate, or even flavored with citrus zest or almonds.
🌟 Related Dessert: If you love classic, buttery desserts, try the Strawberry Crunch Cheesecake, a decadent treat that pairs well with these cookies.

Ingredients and Instructions: How to Make French Butter Cookies recipe
Making French butter cookies requires simple yet precise steps. Follow this carefully crafted recipe to achieve the perfect balance of crispness and buttery melt-in-your-mouth texture.
Ingredients List
Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
---|---|---|
Unsalted French butter | 1 cup (225g) | Use high-fat butter like Beurre d’Isigny |
Sugar | ¾ cup (150g) | Fine granulated sugar for even texture |
Egg yolks | 2 | Adds richness and structure |
Vanilla extract | 1 tsp | Optional, but enhances flavor |
All-purpose flour | 2 cups (250g) | Sifted for a smooth dough |
Salt | ½ tsp | Balances the sweetness |
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Cream the Butter and Sugar
- In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened French butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
- This step is crucial for incorporating air, which gives the cookies their delicate texture.
2. Add the Egg Yolks
- Mix in the egg yolks one at a time, ensuring each is fully blended before adding the next.
- The yolks provide richness and structure to the cookies.
3. Incorporate the Flour and Salt
- Gradually add the sifted flour and salt, mixing just until the dough comes together.
- Do not overmix, as this can make the cookies tough.
4. Chill the Dough
- Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
- Chilling helps solidify the butter, preventing the cookies from spreading too much during baking.
5. Shape and Bake
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Roll out the dough to ¼-inch thickness and use a cookie cutter to create shapes.
- Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until the edges are golden brown.

6. Cool and Serve
- Let the cookies cool on a wire rack before serving.
- Enjoy them plain, dipped in chocolate, or with a dusting of powdered sugar.
💡 Pro Tip: Pair these cookies with a cup of French coffee or tea for the ultimate experience!
🌟 Love easy recipes? Try these: If you’re looking for a quick and delicious cookie option, check out 4-Ingredient Peanut Butter Cookies for a simple, satisfying treat.
French Butter vs. Regular Butter: Why It Matters
One of the biggest secrets behind the superior taste of French butter cookies is the butter itself. French butter is higher in butterfat than most American or store-bought options, which directly impacts the texture and flavor of the cookies.
Key Differences Between French Butter and Regular Butter
Feature | French Butter | Regular Butter |
---|---|---|
Butterfat Content | 82% or higher | Around 80% |
Texture | Creamier, smoother | Firmer, slightly waxy |
Flavor | Rich, slightly tangy | Milder, less complex |
Baking Quality | Creates crisp, flaky texture | Can result in drier texture |
Because French butter has a higher fat content, it produces lighter, crispier, and more flavorful cookies. If you can’t find authentic French butter, opt for European-style butter as an alternative.
French Butter Cookies vs. Shortbread: What’s the Difference?
Although French butter cookies and shortbread seem similar, they have distinct differences in texture and taste.
French Butter Cookies
✅ Slightly sweeter and softer than shortbread
✅ Crisp edges with a delicate crumb
✅ Uses egg yolks, which add richness
Shortbread Cookies
✅ More crumbly and dense
✅ Less sugar, resulting in a more buttery taste
✅ Made with only butter, flour, and sugar
Which One Should You Make?
- If you prefer a crisp yet melt-in-your-mouth texture, go for French butter cookies.
- If you love rich, crumbly, and buttery treats, try traditional shortbread.
Popular Variations of French Butter Cookies
While French butter cookies are perfect in their traditional form, there are many delicious variations that add new flavors, textures, and visual appeal. Bakers often tweak the classic recipe to create regional specialties, festive treats, or indulgent twists.
Classic French Sablés
- Sablés are the most traditional form of French butter cookies, known for their fine crumb and melt-in-your-mouth texture.
- These cookies are often rolled in sugar before baking, giving them a slightly crunchy exterior.
Breton Butter Cookies (Sablés Bretons)
- Sablés Bretons or Palets Bretons are a specialty from the Brittany region of France.
- They are thicker than regular French butter cookies and have a more intense buttery flavor due to the use of high-fat French butter.
Chocolate-Dipped and Almond Butter Cookies
- Many bakers like to dip French butter cookies in melted dark or milk chocolate for an elegant touch.
- Adding ground almonds to the dough provides a delicate nutty flavor and makes the cookies even more tender.
💡 Pro Tip: If you want to give your cookies a festive touch, sprinkle them with crushed nuts, coconut flakes, or edible gold dust after dipping them in chocolate.
🌟 Looking for another buttery, sweet treat? Try these Banana Chocolate Chip Pancakes for a fluffy, indulgent breakfast option!
Serving Suggestions and Storage Tips
Serving French butter cookies properly ensures that their delicate crispness and buttery richness are fully appreciated.
How to Serve French Butter Cookies
- With Afternoon Tea or Coffee: The rich, buttery flavor pairs beautifully with black tea, espresso, or café au lait.
- As a Topping: Crumble French butter cookies over ice cream, fruit compotes, or puddings for extra texture.
- In Dessert Platters: Combine them with chocolates, madeleines, or fruit tarts for an elegant assortment.
Best Ways to Store French Butter Cookies
- Room Temperature Storage: Keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to one week.
- Refrigeration: If storing for longer, place them in a sealed container in the fridge for up to two weeks.
- Freezing for Later: Arrange cookies in a single layer in a ziplock bag, freeze them for up to three months, and thaw at room temperature before serving.
💡 Pro Tip: To keep them crisp, store cookies with a small piece of parchment paper between layers to prevent them from softening.
🌟 Want another indulgent dessert? Check out our Strawberry Crunch Cheesecake for a rich, buttery, and creamy delight!
FAQs About French Butter Cookies
Many readers have common questions about French butter cookies, from their origins to baking tips. Below are detailed answers to the most frequently asked questions.
hat is the famous French cookie?
– The most famous French cookie is the macaron, known for its delicate texture and colorful appearance.
– However, French butter cookies (sablés) hold a special place in French pastry traditions due to their simplicity and elegant taste.
What is the difference between a butter cookie and a shortbread cookie?
– Butter cookies are sweeter and slightly softer, with a crisp edge but a tender bite.
– Shortbread cookies are denser and more crumbly, made with a higher butter-to-flour ratio and no eggs.
Why does French butter taste different?
– French butter contains at least 82% butterfat, compared to 80% in standard butter.
– Many French butters are cultured, meaning they develop a slightly tangy, complex flavor that enhances baked goods.
What is the fancy name for butter cookies?
The French name for butter cookies is “Sablés”, meaning “sandy”, which describes their fine, crumbly texture.
What is the #1 cookie in the world?
– The chocolate chip cookie is widely regarded as the most popular cookie worldwide.
– However, French butter cookies remain a timeless classic, known for their elegance and delicate flavor.
What cookie was invented in 1938 by accident?
The chocolate chip cookie was invented by Ruth Wakefield in 1938 when she intended to make a fully chocolate-infused cookie but ended up with chocolate chunks instead.


French Butter Cookies (Sablés)
- Total Time: 60 minutes
- Yield: About 24 cookies 1x
Description
French butter cookies, or sablés, are a beloved classic from France’s Brittany region. Known for their crisp yet tender texture, these cookies melt in your mouth with a rich, buttery flavor. The key to their irresistible taste? High-quality French butter, which enhances their delicate crumb.
Perfect for pairing with coffee, tea, or as an elegant addition to a dessert platter, these cookies are simple to make yet incredibly satisfying. Whether you enjoy them plain, dusted with sugar, or dipped in chocolate, they are a must-try for anyone who appreciates fine pastries.
Ingredients
Dry Ingredients:
- 2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour, sifted
- ½ tsp salt
Wet Ingredients:
- 1 cup (225g) unsalted French butter (such as Beurre d’Isigny), softened
- ¾ cup (150g) granulated sugar
- 2 egg yolks
- 1 tsp vanilla extract (optional)
Instructions
-
Cream the Butter and Sugar
- In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
- This step incorporates air, giving the cookies a delicate texture.
-
Add the Egg Yolks
- Mix in the egg yolks one at a time, ensuring each is fully blended before adding the next.
- The yolks add richness and structure to the cookies.
-
Incorporate the Flour and Salt
- Gradually add the sifted flour and salt, mixing just until the dough comes together.
- Do not overmix, as it can make the cookies tough.
-
Chill the Dough
- Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
- Chilling helps solidify the butter, preventing the cookies from spreading too much during baking.
-
Shape and Bake
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Roll out the dough to ¼-inch thickness and use a cookie cutter to create shapes.
- Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until the edges are golden brown.
-
Cool and Serve
- Let the cookies cool on a wire rack before serving.
- Enjoy them plain, dusted with powdered sugar, or dipped in chocolate.
💡 Pro Tip: Pair these cookies with a cup of French coffee or tea for the ultimate experience!
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 12-15 minutes
- Category: Dessert / Snack
- Cuisine: French
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1-2 cookies per perso
- Calories: ~120 kcal
- Fat: 8g
- Carbohydrates: 12g
- Protein: 1.5g
Keywords: French Butter Cookies
Conclusion: Why French Butter Cookies Deserve a Place in Your Kitchen
French butter cookies are the perfect balance of simplicity and indulgence. Their rich, buttery flavor, crisp edges, and delicate crumb make them ideal for any occasion, from casual snacks to gourmet desserts.
By using high-quality French butter, following the step-by-step recipe, and experimenting with flavor variations, you can bake cookies that rival those found in the finest French bakeries.
🍪 Ready to bake? Try this recipe today, and don’t forget to explore our other delicious desserts, like Strawberry Crunch Cheesecake for a buttery, creamy treat!